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         After removing the rather dinky stock ATI 
      fan-heatsink, we cleaned the R300 core of all the residual yellow thermal interface 
      pad and applied a small amount of the white silicon thermal compound Zalman include in 
      the package. 
          ATI's stock cooler as you are probably already 
      aware, offers sufficient cooling by way of a thermal interface pad, 
      but doesn't actually make direct contact with the silicon core. 
      The shim around the edge of the processor package is just slightly higher 
      than that of the core so a flat base on any heatsink will cause the 
      same problems. 
      The original ZM80-HP mounting base was 
      designed with a flat bottom, but with the revisions and other 
      improvements Zalman have made to the ZM80A-HP this problem has been addressed. While 
      the ZM80-HP could be used with a Radeon 9700, I'd really only 
      recommend using the updated ZM80A-HP model we are testing here. 
      The machining around the outside of the of the 
      extruded base is very shallow, not more than maybe 0.003", but offers
      sufficient clearance for it to contact the R300 core. We tested this 
      out with very small amounts of silicon to see where the imprint landed, 
      and the silicon did indeed make contact with the aluminum. 
      Some Radeon's (or for that matter nVidia-based cards) will come 
      with pre applied BGA ramsinks which can 
      be difficult to remove. Since the base is 15mm thick you 
      have at least that amount of space to work with on the rest of the 
      card. Any ramsinks falling under the Zalman heatsink have to 
      be smaller than 15mm tall or the assembly will not sit 
      properly.     
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